A free must-read: Compassionate Economics

Via www.compassionateeconomics.com, a book of the same name, available free.

If the received understanding of economics within government is radically incomplete, how much more so is it within society as a whole. We have been brought up and are daily conditioned to think of human beings as the “agents” of textbook economics: as purely self-interested, endlessly calculating costs and benefits, and highly sensitised to marginal gains and losses. And part of the achievement of economists since Adam Smith is to explain to us why this is OK — how individual self-interest can become social well-being.

But a problem comes when this economic image feeds back into society: when it becomes our default picture of human motivation. For we secretly know this picture is wrong. We are aware that there are routine aspects of our daily lives like volunteering or philanthropy which it cannot properly explain. We know that there are virtues such as loyalty and long-term thinking which seem to run directly counter to it. We fret about the atomisation of society, the commercialisation of human culture and the narrowing of our expectations of others. We over-invest in half-baked prescriptions for happiness. We yearn endlessly for the things money famously cannot buy: love, friendship, joy. Yet without an alternative picture of what a human being is, we cannot free ourselves from our assumptions. This is the intellectual heart of the matter.

And:

In the real world, of course, the key assumptions of textbook economics are rarely even closely approximated. But the effect of this formalisation is to exclude from the theory roughly all of the things that give human life its point and meaning.

Waterworld?

What is “Seasteading”?

Seasteading means to create permanent dwellings on the ocean – homesteading the high seas. A seastead, like in the picture above, is a structure meant for permanent occupation on the ocean.

Why would you want to do that?

Because the world needs a new frontier, a place where those who are dissatisfied with our current civilization can go to build a different (and hopefully better) one.

Currently, it is very difficult to experiment with alternative social systems on a small scale. Countries are so enormous that it is hard for an individual to make much difference. Seasteaders believe that government shouldn’t be like the cellphone or operating system industries, with few choices and high customer-lock-in. Instead, they envision something more like web 2.0, where many small governments serve many niche markets, a dynamic system where small groups experiment, and everyone copies what works, discards what doesn’t, and remixes the remainder to try again.

via A Brief Introduction to the Seasteading Institute | Seasteading Institute.

We’re in danger of entering a new Dark Age – Telegraph

As I was saying to Beth only the other day after reading Roche*:

Distracted by celebrity, softened up by the education system, we have also succumbed to what you could call intellectual relativism. We have reached a state of affairs whereby people believe that the validity of their views is determined by the strength with which they hold them, not by any reference to empiricism. And so we hear phrases such as “Well that is your truth – it’s not mine”, or, increasingly, the word which is doing untold damage to the concept of objectivity: “whatever”. When confronted with evidence which undermines the current fashion or your own prejudices, simply lift your hand and say “whatever”, and you can avoid all the discomforts of the value of truth, or objectivity, or of being plain wrong.

via We’re in danger of entering a new Dark Age – Telegraph.

This is a great article by Liam Fox and a reason for optimism: we may yet pick ourselves up and change.

* It’s amazing she puts up with it ;)

Dominic Grieve QC MP on citizens and the state

The opening panel discussion at the Convention on Modern Liberty is now available online. Dominic Grieve speaks passionately and encouragingly from 3:55 on the finite limits on state power, social justice, quality of life and British collusion in torture:

A great speech from a great man.

Britain now the most invasive surveillance state

Via Right to privacy broken by a quarter of UK’s public databases, says report | The Guardian, we learn that “Britain is now the most invasive surveillance state and the worst at protecting privacy of any western democracy”:

A quarter of all the largest public-sector database projects, including the ID cards register, are fundamentally flawed and clearly breach European data protection and rights laws, according to a report published today.

Claiming to be the most comprehensive map so far of Britain’s “database state”, the report says that 11 of the 46 biggest schemes, including the national DNA database and the Contactpoint index of all children in England, should be given a “red light” and immediately scrapped or redesigned.

The full report is available here. It uses somewhat stronger language:

Of the 46 databases assessed in this report only six are given the green light. That is, only six are found to have a proper legal basis for any privacy intrusions and are proportionate and necessary in a democratic society.

After working around government as a software consultant for several years, I particularly endorse this recommendation:

There should never again be a government IT project – merely projects for business change that may be supported by IT. Computer companies must never again drive policy.

Examining the arguments for the ID Card scheme and the National Identity Register provides a case in point.

ID Cards Fiction and FactLiberty Human Rights maintain a short leaflet, “ID Cards, Fiction and Fact” which explains:

  • The ID Card and National Identity Register schemes will cost us privacy and cash.
  • The government’s claims about the benefits of the program are fiction.
  • ID Cards will not protect us from terrorism.
  • ID Cards will not cut crime.
  • ID Cards will increase discrimination.
  • The Government will not keep our data private.
  • The scheme is expensive and of no use.

You can join Liberty here.

The Conservatives go further in their criticism of the scheme here, pledging to abolish it. You can join the Conservatives here.

The Guardian on society: It’s broken. So let’s fix it

A Guardian journalist supports David Cameron:

A few months ago I might have disagreed with [Cameron]; I might have argued that he was quite simply scaremongering, that the country is at heart, just as Gordon Brown has said, basically “decent and compassionate”. But that was before this week. A week when three separate events showed the depths to which this society has finally sunk.

Again, I find I ask if it is time for a change of heart. Again, I find that this problem goes to the core of political debate.

Should we rely on an increase in state power to fix a society broken by a lack of responsibility and morality or is it the state that devours liberty, prosperity and virtue?

I reflect on what I have read, on the present seemingly boundless intervention of the state and on what my East European colleagues have told me about post-Communist societies, and I am determined that the state is the cause of this problem, not its solution.

The solution is individual people, en masse, deciding to take responsibility for restoring a civil society “of uncoerced collective action around shared interests, purposes and values.” Hegel was wrong: state supervision has failed to maintain civility in society.

read more | digg story

Long hours and stress drive lawyers to drink and drugs

The survey, by the magazine Legal Business, also says that there is evidence of “cocaine clubs” in law firms’ basements and of partner-led games of poker and taking cocaine with clients. But it also finds that law firms are ignorant or indifferent to the problem. One lawyer is quoted: “I spanked £100,000 on cocaine in one year and no one noticed.”

What they are not talking about though, is the endemic misery the drugs trade causes among the least privileged. I heard just last week, how middle-class drugs money distorts behaviour on the most run-down estates.

Time for a change of heart?

read more – Times Online | digg story

read more – Telegraph | digg story

Such a thing as society, even in London

Today, I had two pleasant conversations with strangers in London. Now this is not unheard of in the north, but who speaks to anyone in the City?

People on bikes, it turns out, at the traffic lights. I asked after a bizarre three-wheeled scooter and had a great response from a French guy, who was delighted to be asked and loved my KTM. Five minutes later, a lad on a BMW F650GS pulled up in traffic and asked what I thought of my 950 Supermoto, as he was thinking of getting one: we pulled off the road for a brief chat.

Now this can’t have cost me more than two minutes, but even in the rain and the grime, it was a pleasant start to the day, and for three people too.

Giuliani Official: ‘Get rid of Muslims’. This must stop.

Troubling footage of an official of the Giuliani campaign. Worrying in the context of increasingly authoritarian law and recent comments from Muslim leaders in the UK, saying they feel they are being “demonised”.

See also http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/video/2007/dec/27/primaries.rudy.guiliani

read more | digg story

In London, you can tell it’s Christmas!

And not because everyone is being so kind to one another.

Yes, all the restaurants are full, all the time. All the roads are chocca, and all the drivers are even more pushy. The scooter riders are worse too, incredibly. One muppet nearly rode into me at a standstill because he was on his hands free.

Honestly, I wish I lived in the country. ;-)