A university should be a place of light, of liberty, and of learning – Disraeli

Reaction to the Government’s higher education reforms really got under the skin of my researcher, Tim Hewish, who launched into a passionate defence of the Government’s direction of travel. I asked him to write this post… — Steve

Much has been said about the Browne Report on Higher Education and the subsequent Government response. Most falls into the category of diatribe and the rest is often socialist, reactionary non-thinking.

The Government’s statement was sound. The reforms will actually help bright prospective students from poorer backgrounds attend university. What must be made clear is that the fee increase does not penalise any student when they first enter their undergrad degree. Sensible proposals that students do not start repaying the fees until they earn over £21k coupled with the option of an early repayment system means graduates can start to pay off their debts should be welcomed, not condemned.

Also it is, at bottom, a loan. These must always be repaid. But if one were to look at the table and chart below one can see that the grants and loans are even more favourable than my own university experience from 2005-2008.

I have read David Willetts’s statement to the House on the Government’s view of the Browne Report, where he said:

“Under our proposals a quarter of graduate – those on the lowest incomes – will pay less overall than they do at present.”

Behind the exclamations of pseudo-anger from students, they need to accept a few basic principles. Speaking as a recent graduate, a university education is not a right, but a privilege.  Under New Labour, the push to get 50% of people into university, on paper sounds laudable, but in practise has led to an imbalance in young people’s perceptions of work. Many are leaving with degrees that are not up to the academic rigor that is demanded from high end careers, while businesses have claimed that they have had to re-teach basic work skills.

What is frightening is this has led to a sense of entitlement in people of my generation. It is sadly the belief that everything should just be handed to them by the State. Watching the Sky News reaction this afternoon, the teenagers who they interviewed said that if they went to uni they ‘won’t get a job’ when they graduate.

What was striking was the view that a job would be ready and waiting for them as if their hard work was already completed. Why doesn’t someone think about creating their own job and start being entrepreneurial?  It is not the State’s role to provide Higher Education and then create a job for you. We have tried cradle to grave socialism and it is a failure. Young people do not want a planned life so why should they favour a planned economy?

Furthermore, another pupil said her friend went to university and then dropped out and was now in debt because of such action. But again, this was his decision. Why should this individual choice be another taxpayer’s concern and then in effect bail out his mistake? If anything, prospective students should be given the full details on the decision to attend university.

A final point on the student debt that hangs over my generation is that to be brutally honest many of us simply do not feel its weight on our backs. In a world where talk of billions has turned to trillions and the fact that we have our whole lives to pay off this student debt on a very low interest rate, this simply isn’t a priority.

The anger is misdirected. It should be turned towards the hectoring and micro-managing of the State.

How to create schools and alienate people

N.B. The author is Tim Hewish – my Parliamentary Researcher – who is somewhat riled by opposition to the Government’s education reforms — Steve Baker.

The largest powder keg in the Hundred Years’ War known as class warfare is surely Education.  Toby Young, writer and now somehow alienator of the people of Acton, has thrown his own grenade into the debate by embarking on the creation a flagship Academy school in west London. The documentary charting the realisation of his free school was aired on BBC a few days ago and can still be watched on iplayer.

What I was most concerned about was the reactionary vitriol spewing from the Left and the National Union of Teachers. The NUT opposition to Academies was laid bare as an attempt not to help the children who are failing in comprehensive education, but a clear act of saving one’s own skin. Failures propping up failure. It made for desperate viewing.

Mr. Young said that the State had let children and parents down and we are not willing to stand by and put up with what we’ve got. He wanted to show that we, the local people, were going to do it better than the State. He spoke of tearing down the wall between the public and the private sector. I echo such sentiments.

However, opponents of Academies accuse them of being middle class havens for parents who want to avoid sending their children to poor performing schools, but can’t afford to go private. They have declared this as middle class warfare. But is it?

For Left wing doctrinaires to tell children, who don’t have a social understanding of class at the age of 10, that they must stay in a failed education system because any other school system is unpleasant to Marxist theory is an outrage. This smacks of cheap ideology set over the social fact that a large number of state schools are failing pupils under the current inflexible system.

For example, if a comprehensive school has children from every walk of life, but it is anchored to a rigid system that won’t teach a subject because to them it’s bourgeois, that makes the class warriors deniers of basic social demand from parents and pupils.

Whereas a free school would allow children and parents of all backgrounds the chance to learn and be taught what they desired. It’s the age old dualism of freedom not State control. Individual choice, not Statist uniformity. It took the Tories, the historical party of freedom, to grant parents what they wanted and to liberate them from the educational false class consciousness.

It is the anti-Academy foot soldiers who are creating a divide and turning man against their fellow man. Their opposition even resorted to threats and personal harassment. For example, here is one comment from a BBC apparatchik:

I don’t think there’s been one person yet on Toby Young’s BBC2 documentary about starting a school that I wouldn’t happily punch to death.

That is what the Left does. They alienate the bonds of human interaction and retard community freedom. In fact, so called middle class people want to help their fellow working class brother. If they set up better schools for everyone, then it is a win-win.

The alternative is that children from any background will not be liberated to grow into responsible adults if they are given an education system that puts failing schools on pseudo-GCSEs such as the Certificate in Personal Effectiveness, which  teaches children to clean their teeth, give their friends a make-over or entertain a group of people with tea or coffee. Basic life skills should be taught at home and shouldn’t be subject to the certification-obsession New Labour has created. Why should the State reward someone for brushing their teeth or learning how to put on a condom?

As for the creation of free schools, to me it seems that to be denied the opportunity to even try is actually very sad. Affectively, it is telling children that they should be deprived of access to top-quality teaching because some myopic nomenklatura God-worships the edifice of the State. It is they who are drugged up on the opiate of masses. Academies provide a welcome tonic to this malady.

Douglas Carswell on BBC bias

Douglas Carswell today discusses BBC bias:

Mark Thompson, head honcho at the BBC, has admitted that the BBC has had a left wing bias.  Progress.

While refreshing to hear Mr T say what the rest of us have known for years, to fix the problem, it is important to grasp the nature of the BBC’s inbuilt prejudices.

The BBC does not tilt to the left in a partisan sense. It’s coverage of political parties tends to be pretty fair and balanced.  Rather, it is the BBC’s outlook – the unconscious presumptions of their producers and reporters - that often makes them seem so leftist.

When examining a public policy problem, BBC reporters almost always appear to presume that state action is the solution.  Too many folk drinking too much booze?  New laws to decree minimum pricing for everyone, rather than existing laws to enforce individual responsibility.  And how many items on the Today programme boil down to a vested interest of some kind demanding state intervention or favour?

You can read the rest of this excellent article here. See also Biased BBC.

From the BFP – Tory: Coalition partners Lib Dems could ‘disappear’

Via Tory: Coalition partners Lib Dems could ‘disappear’ (From Bucks Free Press):

SUGGESTIONS the Lib Dems could ‘disappear’ because of the ‘shift in politics’ have been dismissed by the party’s Wycombe leader – following a neighbouring councillor’s defection.

There is an excellent explanation of the structure of political ideas in the author’s preface to Living with Leviathan (David B Smith, IEA, 2006). Smith posits as a replacement for the conventional and flawed left/right spectrum what he calls Hayek’s Triangle:

From Living with Leviathan, Smith 2006

On this scheme:

  • The Labour party is an alliance of various denominations of socialist (democratic socialist, social democrat etc, etc) plus an occasional classical liberal in the wrong party.
  • The Conservative party is a mixture of conservative interventionists and classical liberals.
  • The Liberal Democrats comprise classical liberals and socialists.

These days, Conservatism is not the avoidance of change – perhaps it never was – but its embrace: big society not big government, social responsibility not state control.  This is the new politics. Either you embrace a more dynamic future based on productive relationships between individuals or you are stuck in a past which relied on big government, on imposed state solutions which never seemed quite to work.

Could the LibDems disappear? Possibly, perhaps probably. More important are the practical questions which impact on people’s lives: Where can I give birth? Is a good school place available? Is my income secure? Where will my next job come from?

The fact is, as I said during the campaign, all parties are coalitions. The important political question is this: can we best answer those practical questions through freedom and responsibility or through state control?

Mark Prisk MP, Hayek and Mises

Via Business Minister Mark Prisk wants to strip away the red tape – Telegraph:

Friedrich von Hayek is a controversial choice as a pin-up. But a signed pamphlet that the Austrian-born economist wrote in 1980 entitled “Full employment at any price” is proudly framed on Business Minister Mark Prisk’s wall. In placing it there, the Conservative MP for Hertford and Stortford is following in a line of leading Tories to place their faith in one of the 20th century’s most prominent economic theorists.

Great news, but let’s hope my colleagues are reading Hayek’s much-neglected Prices and Production, which explains the structure of capital and which allows a better grasp of real patterns of economic activity.

Hayek is useful, but I find his work takes for granted Mises, who wrote “Society is cooperation; it is community in action.” Consequently, Hayek can be misunderstood. Mises’ work has as a primary theme “social cooperation”: his theories explain the realities of acting individuals working together to improve their condition, that is, the cooperative relationships which constitute civilized society.

Meanwhile, I am beginning Mises’ Omnipotent Government – The Rise of the Total State and Total War (1944), which can be read online here. Read more

The CPS on benefits, reform, big government and data

I am an Associate Member of the Centre for Policy Studies and I always enjoy reading their pamphlets: they remind me I am not alone. I caught up with the following four yesterday on the train. The theme? Putting humanity back into our society.

Click the images to download the pamphlets as PDFs.

The Reality Gap – an analysis of the failure of big government demonstrates that more government means worse. Jill Kirby writes of voter disenchantment and indicates that, in the EU elections, “Only one voter in 11 voted for the runaway winners, the Conservative Party”.

Jill provides and explores:

five techniques which have been deployed by the Government to create the appearance of success, while presiding over failure:

  • Moving the goalposts
  • Declaratory legislation
  • Government as public relations
  • Data collection
  • Complex structures, procedures and language.

In particular, from the chapter Declaratory Legislation:

A 2008 survey by Sweet and Maxwell found that Margaret Thatcher’s Government introduced an average of 1,724 new laws every year. That rose to 2,663 under Tony Blair and in the first year of Gordon Brown’s regime the annual total reached 3,071.

This frenzied legislative activism can only be ignored by ordinary people. It puts me in mind of Jamie Whyte’s article Am I a Criminal? I haven’t a clue:

This Government has relentlessly undermined the rule of law by its vague legislation and constant meddling

Jill concludes that “The only answer is a significant reduction in state control” — I could not agree more.
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Mises: A Crisis of Global Statism

Mises.org reports on false confidence in the state to guarantee stability, and…

Moreover, as many commentators have remarked, guaranteeing large financial firms from failure will bring calls for regulating them still more tightly. This is an old story: past political interventions create the reasons for new ones.

The present financial turmoil is really a failure of global statism. Socialism has failed once again. Let’s try capitalism.

read more | digg story

Regional Development Agencies branded ‘waste of money’

Corporate tax for small firms could apparently be reduced by 4% if “failed” RDAs were abolished.

read more | digg story

Telegraph: “Governments caused the credit crisis”

At root, this crisis was caused by state error. Governments and economic ideologies rigged the system in favour of debt. City and Wall Street banks were pushed into behaving with reckless abandon. They took part shamelessly, of course. But their antics were merely symptoms of a deeper problem.

Time for Austrian-school economics?

read more | digg story